Catholic leaders have told the Department of Justice it is experiencing “much difficulty” in securing visas for religious personnel coming to Ireland from missionary countries, particularly India, Pakistan, Nigeria, North Korea and China. Protestant churches are experiencing the same trouble.

The Association of Missionaries and Religious of Ireland (Amri), which represents the leaders of 180 congregations, said this was causing “immense pressure, difficulty and confusion” for its members.

A pre-clearance procedure to streamline entry to the state by religious ministers was introduced in April 30, 2018. The association says this is not working, because of the strict definition of “minister of religion”. Some of those refused entry were not ordained or had taken final vows but were coming to Ireland to finish their formation. A requirement to show financial independence was problematic for those who had taken vows of poverty. A six-year maximum stay requirement was impossible for those moving to Ireland to take on leadership positions. And, while priests can provide an ordination certificate, female religious have no equivalent documentation to prove their status.