The new Programme for Government (PFG) contains a list of major historical events that will be commemorated over the next five years, but no mention is made of one of the most important events of the 19th century in both Ireland and Britain, namely Catholic Emancipation which took place in 1829.
The PFG says the Government “will remember and reflect on many significant historical events which have been important to the legacy of the State and left a lasting impact on Irish culture.”
Among the events to be remembered are the 250th anniversary of the U.S. Declaration of Independence, and the anniversary of the birth of Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington and the death of Constance Markievicz.
Later this year, it will also remember the 250th anniversary of the birth of Daniel O’Connell, who won Catholic Emancipation. The PFG says it will recall “the bicentenaries of some of the most pivotal moments in his career and develop an educational schools’ pack for use across the island highlighting how Irish identity was, and remains a European identity, while showcasing O’Connell’s contribution to intellectual and political thought on a global scale.”
But no explicit mention is made of Catholic Emancipation which is considered his greatest achievement earning him the title of ‘The Liberator’. It is not clear how big a role this achievement, which removed most of the remaining the Penal Laws, including a requirement by MPs to take an anti-Catholic oath, will play in the commemoration, or whether anything separate will be done in 2029.
Commenting on the matter on ‘X’, the head of the Catholic Education Partnership, Alan Hynes, said: “No mention of the 200th anniversary of Catholic Emancipation, a measure secured largely by the Irish to the benefit of Catholics not only here but in England, Wales and Scotland. It was one of the most significant mass-democratic civil rights movements in history at that time.”
Responding, the former Irish ambassador to Washington said: “I agree that is a surprising lapse. Catholic Emancipation was not just an Irish gain. It was a breakthrough for Catholics in Britain too and the first great measure of British parliamentary reform of the 19th century. I dare say it will be marked by English Catholics”.