News Roundup

Proposal to jail people who address transgender persons with the wrong pronoun 

California legislators are set to vote this week on a bill that could criminalise use of the wrong pronoun to refer to a transgender individual. The new law would allow transgender individuals living in care facilities like nursing homes to use bathrooms in line with their preferred gender (so a man who identifies as a woman could use the women’s bathroom), and would punish any caregiver who “knowingly” uses the wrong gender pronoun to refer to one of their patients.
Using “he” instead of “she” could incur a $1,000 fine and up to a year in jail for gender-based discrimination and harassment. The law, which says “knowingly,” does not seem to identify a specific standard, leaving interpretation of motive up to authorities.
According to law professor Eugene Volokh, the law itself seems too vague, and it’s likely California wouldn’t enforcement to nursing home caretakers only.  Writing in National Review, Eliott Kaufmann said the “focus on nursing homes, one suspects, was chosen not because there is an epidemic of elderly transgender people being ‘misgendered’ by their caretakers, but simply because the elderly make for a particularly sympathetic test case.”
The state senator who authored the bill, Scott Weiner, would not exempt religious organisations from the law. “Everyone is entitled to their religious view,” Weiner said. “But when you enter the public space, when you are running an institution, you are in a workplace, you are in a civil setting, and you have to follow the law.”
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Archbishop Eamon Martin decries persecution of Christians and urges courageous witness

The Catholic Archbishop of Armagh has called attention to the persecution of Christians worldwide in a homily in Germany at the weekend. Speaking at a commemoration of the martyred St Oliver Plunkett, Archbishop Eamon Martin said: “It is shocking to think that in 2017 thousands of Christians are still being persecuted, displaced or expelled, tortured, discriminated and murdered simply because they are Christian. This is happening in many countries of the world – even though we seldom read or hear about it in the Western media.” He said that even Christians in the West need to witness courageously to their faith in public “and especially in a sometimes aggressively secular world which would seek to silence the public voice of believers”. In particular, he urged his coreligionists to speak boldly on “the sacredness and dignity of all human life; on the uniqueness of love and marriage between a man and a woman that is open to the gift of children as fruit of that love; the need for a fair distribution of the worlds goods; welcoming the stranger and those who are persecuted; and, the importance of respecting the environment and caring for the Earth – our common home.”
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Stay at home parents offer searing critique of Minister Zappone’s childcare programme

A representative of stay-at-home parents has offered a blunt assessment of Government policy on childcare, criticising it for ignoring what the vast majority of parents and children want. Marshalling an array of figures from Government sources and opinion polling, Catherine Walsh, spokesperson for the Stay-at-Home Parents Association, showed that neither children, nor parents prefer the Government’s favoured childcare model, and that policy is not supported by the vast majority of the public either. Furthermore, a study from the ESRI showed almost no evidence of the supposed benefits of professional childcare for children. Writing in the Irish Daily Mail, she said, “Our members throughout this country , both mothers and fathers alike, many of whom have paused their careers to provide fulltime childcare to their families, have made it clear that they feel forgotten, invisible and whitewashed from society despite their valuable work.”
An editorial in the same paper pointed out that a mere 118 childminders are registered with Tusla under the new scheme which shows “how out-of-step Minister for Children Katherine Zappone’s childcare ideal is with the more local and intimate model preferred by most Irish families”.  
It called for the entire approach to be rethought as “it seems there is an enormous gulf between the State’s vision for a subsidised childcare industry, where large numbers of children are cared for by professionals, and parental choice for smaller, more personal arrangements”.
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Courts dismisses atheist’s claim of discrimination after he vandalises religious statue

A new Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) ruling has found that an atheist teacher wasn’t discriminated against on the grounds of religion concerning the placing of a May altar with a statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary in a school. The complainant had said the statue provoked deep unease and anxiety in him because of his deeply held beliefs. He claimed it was “unpalatable and offensive to him personally on the basis of his belief that the religious statue of the Virgin Mary is one associated with the repression of normal human sexuality”. The teacher also got involved in a scuffle with a caretaker while attempting to forcibly remove the statue that left the caretaker visibly shaken, bruised, and with a cut to the neck.
Dismissing the teacher’s claim for discrimination, harassment and victimisation, the Adjudication Officer, Enda Murphy said: “I am satisfied that the placement of the May altar is a passive symbol which is not intended for the purpose of imposing or manifesting Catholic or Christian beliefs upon the complainant personally.”
Mr Murphy also found that the presence of religious symbols such as the May altar is wholly legitimate, rational and proportionate to the object of the preservation of the Christian ethos within the school, described as a Central Technical Institute (CTI).
“I am satisfied that the actions of the complainant in attempting to remove the statute on the date in question served to undermine the religious ethos of the school,” Mr Murphy added.
He said he couldn’t accept that the teacher’s actions in attempting to remove the statue “were tantamount to an act of expression of his religious beliefs”.
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Australian Government Minister says religious schools must have right to teach own definition of marriage

Religious schools, including Catholic and Anglican schools, should have a legislatively protected right to teach their conception of marriage, an Australian Government Minister has said.
The Minister for Immigration and Border Protection, Peter Dutton, said the government’s position is there needs to be protection for religious freedom and freedom of speech and this might require new legislation to enshrine it in law.
“People need to be able to speak their mind,” he said in an interview on Thursday. “If they’re employed in an Anglican school or a Catholic school, whatever it might be, and they want to preach in accordance with their beliefs, that is a right in our country and needs to be protected. You don’t have to be a person of religious belief to support that.
“People don’t need to conform to one point of view. People need to have their freedom of speech. That needs to be enshrined. If legislation needs to be changed or people need to be alerted to the fact that there’s likely change required in legislation, they should be heard.”
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New poll shows big majority believe stay-at-home parents should receive more support

A new poll has found that 65% of people think parents who give up work to raise their children should receive the same level of financial support, or more, as those who go out to work. The poll, conducted for the Irish Daily Mail, also found only 20% believe parents who go out to work should receive more taxpayers’ funding than their stay-at-home counterparts even though this is current Government policy as spearheaded by Minister for Children, Katherine Zappone. That policy offers tax subsidies to parents who put their children into Tusla-approved daycare facilities, but nothing for children who are cared for at home. This inequality of treatment has led to claims that parents who opt to stay at home with their children are financially supporting those who go out to work.
The poll asked “Should stay-at-home mothers get the same, more, or less financial support as those who go out to work?” 51% said they should receive the same; 14% they should get more; and 20% they should get less, while 16% of people did not know.
The report, said “Ms Zappone has claimed that putting babies into daycare or creches is benefical for them despite a growing raft of worldwide research showing that it can lead to a marked increase in behavioural problems later in life, compared to children brought up at home.” Research conducted by the ERSI indicates no substantial differences in outcomes between children in day-care and children minded at home. Supporters of day-care say day-care puts children at a big advantage.
It added: “Asked if the new childcare payments could be extended to stay-at-parents a spokesperson for Ms Zappone said it ‘should given to those child providers which meet the very highest standards and are registered. Stay-at-home parents can access those same providers as working parents and avail of the supports as outlined on www.affordablechildcare.ie’”
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Canadian PM Trudeau tells Varadkar: abortion should be a ‘human right’

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has told his Irish counterpart that abortion in Ireland should be a “human right”. Mr Vardakar had briefed Mr Trudeau on his plans to hold a referendum to repeal the Eighth amendment which, he said, “I know is an important issue for a lot of campaigners for women’s rights in Canada”.
Asked whether he had any advice for the Taoiseach, Mr Trudeau said, “On the issue of reproductive rights, I shared our perspective that reproductive rights for women are integral to women’s rights in general and women’s rights are human rights and I encouraged him to look at it as a question of fundamental rights for women and we had a good discussion on that”.
Canada has one of the laxest abortion regimes in the world, with women able to terminate their pregnancies at any stage up to birth. Yet it has been suggested by Repeal the Eighth campaigners as a model of abortion law that Ireland might adopt should it delete its constitutional protection for the unborn.
Criticsm of Mr Trudeau’s intervention, and Mr Varadkar’s failure to challenge the Canadians on their own abortion record came quick and fast. Popular Jesuit priest, Father James Martin, commented, “So much for the human rights of the child”, in a tweet that was shared over 250 times and received almost a thousand likes. Ruth Cullen of the Pro-Life Campaign asked “If Prime Minister Trudeau was so anxious to challenge Ireland’s pro-life constitution, why did the Taoiseach in turn remain silent about Canada’s ‘truly barbaric’ abortion law?” Freelance journalist and broadcaster, Wendy Grace asked of Mr Varadkar, “Why wasn’t he the one challenging Trudeau about abortion? Where was his outrage about what Canada does to pre-born children who are not wanted? What about the 491 Canadian children from 2000 to 2009 who survived botched abortion procedures and so were ignored by hospital staff and simply left to die?” Regarding Ireland’s pro-life constitution, she added “Where was his defence of Ireland’s law, of how the Irish people and not some parliamentary elite voted in 1983 to protect both unborn children and their mothers?”
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Church seeking to promote the ‘ideal of family’ at World Meeting of Families, says Archbishop Diarmuid Martin

Archbishop Diarmuid Martin has said that while “there is no such thing as the ideal family”, nonetheless “there is an ideal of family,” which is what the Church is seeking to promote through the international gathering of families due to take place in Dublin in August 2018. He was speaking at the launch of the World Meeting of Families in Knock on Monday as families from across Ireland met at the shrine to celebrate the one-year countdown to next year’s event which Pope Francis is expected to attend. The 2018 gathering’s icon of the Holy Family was unveiled and anointed at the Mass and will begin a journey through the 26 Catholic dioceses in Ireland. Archbishop of Dublin Diarmuid Martin presided at the basilica’s 3pm Mass where he preached on the theme “When Plates Fly: Pope Francis on the joys and challenges of family life”. There was no family “that is ideal”, he said. “Plates fly in every family. There are, however, great families who struggle, at times heroically. The celebration of a World Meeting of Families would be hypocritical were it to be a celebration that ignored this struggle,” the Archbishop said. “A civilization of love must involve the search for a new politics for families, a politics of care for the marginalised and those who struggle. Where human love fails or is imperfect, our response should not just be that of condemnation or exclusion, but one of allowing the medicine of mercy to lead people towards a more perfect love,” he said.

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UK Supreme Court to hear heterosexual couple’s challenge to civil partnership ban

A heterosexual couple who want to enter a civil partnership instead of getting married have been granted the right to take their case to the UK Supreme Court. The couple are currently prevented from doing so by the Civil Partnership Act 2004, which only applies to same-sex couples, and they argue the State’s position is “incompatible with equality law”.

The couple say that not all families are comfortable with marriage, but want the “financial and legal protection” that a civil partnership provides. The Equal Civil Partnerships Campaign argues marriage comes with religious connotations and notions of patriarchy. Rebecca Steinfeld, who is bringing the case with her partner, Charles Keidan, said: “We hope the Supreme Court will deliver a judgment that will finally provide access to civil partnerships for thousands of families across the country.” Theirs solicitor Louise Whitfield said: “This is a very significant achievement for my clients as the Supreme Court only gives permission for a very small number of cases each year – those that are the most important for the court to consider.”

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DUP says health, education, economy suffering due to Sinn Fein intransigence on same-sex marriage

Sinn Fein ‘intransigence’ is preventing Northern Ireland politicians from dealing with growing problems in health, education and the economy, the Democratic Unionists have claimed. The DUP were responding to criticism levelled by Sinn Fein that they are the ones halting the formation of a powersharing administration. Senior DUP member Simon Hamilton said the executive should be formed immediately, with a parallel process instigated to deal with the outstanding issues such as the Irish language and the ban on same sex marriage.

He told BBC Radio Ulster: “The DUP would go up to Stormont this morning and form a government and deal with those difficult issues that there are around health, around education and the economy which we believe are more important than the issues which Sin Fein are stalling the restoration of an executive on. They are the only party that are blocking the restoration of an executive to deal with those difficult issues and there are many who are coming to the conclusion that Sinn Fein do not actually want to go back into government, that they are not serious about restoring devolution.”

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