News Roundup

Democratic Governor vetoes ‘assisted dying’ legislation in US State

Delaware Gov. John Carney has vetoed a bill aimed at making assisted suicide available in the state.

Delaware is a reliably Democrat state which President Joe Biden represented for decades.

“Although I understand not everyone shares my views, I am fundamentally and morally opposed to state law enabling someone, even under tragic and painful circumstances, to take their own life,” Carney, a Democrat, said in a statement.

“Last year, the American Medical Association reaffirmed its view that physician-assisted suicide is ‘fundamentally incompatible with a physician’s role as healer.’”

House Bill 140 would have allowed terminally ill Delaware residents to end their own lives with the help of a medical professional.

A similar proposal was defeated in the neighbouring Democrat-controlled state of Maryland earlier this year. Other Democrat-run states such as California and Oregon permit assisted suicide.

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Pakistan gives death sentence for ‘blasphemy’ to Christian mother of four

A mother of four has been sentenced to death in Pakistan for sharing allegedly blasphemous messages on WhatsApp.

Legal advocates, supported by the leading Catholic charity Aid to the Church in Need (ACN), have vowed to appeal the conviction.

Former nurse Shagufta Kiran, 40, received the death sentence on 18 September from the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) court in Islamabad. She was also fined 300,000 Pakistani Rupees (more than €960).

The sentencing came more than three years after FIA representatives stormed her home in Rawalpindi and arrested her, acting on a complaint that alleged she had shared comments in a WhatsApp discussion group that were disrespectful to Islam’s Prophet Mohammad.

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Irish Human Rights Commission attacks surrogacy law

Surrogacy is one of the most concerning, novel and emerging forms of human trafficking, according to a scathing new report from the Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission.

The Government recently passed one of the most permissive surrogacy laws in Europe which recognises surrogacy contracts entered into overseas, which cost tens of thousands of euro, and which critics have called ‘baby-buying‘.

The report, ‘Trafficking in Human Beings in Ireland’, from the Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission (IHREC) examines all forms of human trafficking and the State’s actions to combat it.

Its third chapter examines “Exploitative Surrogacy” as a new form of trafficking, recently condemned by a legally enforceable EU Directive.

Regarding the Irish legislation, the Commission expressed concern that provisions relating to international surrogacy “may not have been sufficiently examined against the recast EU Anti-Trafficking Directive, which represents a binding legal framework”.

They also raised a red flag regarding the “haste” with which the bill proceeded to enactment.

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Arrests after woman uses Swiss ‘pod’ to kill herself

Several people have been arrested in Switzerland after the so-called Sarco ‘suicide pod’ was used this week to enable a 64-year-old American woman to kill herself by hypoxia.

Developed by Philip Nitschke, one of the founders of Exit International, whose Irish branch is led by Tom Curran, the ‘Sarco’ (short for sarcophagus), is a coffin-shaped machine that releases deadly nitrogen once activated from inside.

Nitrogen gas is also used as a method of execution in US states, such as Alabama.

The capsule has raised a host of legal and ethical questions in Switzerland, where active euthanasia is banned but assisted suicide has been legal for decades. With assisted suicide you are given a lethal substance but administer it to yourself.

In a statement, the public prosecutor’s office of the canton of Schaffhausen said it has “opened criminal proceedings against several people for inducement and aiding and abetting suicide… and several people have been placed in police custody”.

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Admissions law a ‘block’ on divesting Catholic schools

A law preventing Catholic schools from offering places to Catholic children ahead of others is thwarting the push for divestment, according to a leading Catholic education figure.

Writing in the Irish Times, Chief Executive of the Catholic Education Partnership, Alan Hynes, commented on the provision of Section 11 of the Education (Admission to Schools) Act 2018, the effect of which is that Catholic schools (alone among faith schools) may not prioritise admission for children from families committed to the ethos of the school. Only Catholic schools are targeted in this way by the law.

“This discriminatory provision has now become a block on divestment of Catholic schools to non-Catholic patronage,” he said.

The reason is that communities are unwilling to relinquish the Catholic ethos of their schools if their children won’t be given any priority admission to attend neighbouring Catholic schools.

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Minister gives up on hate speech laws

The Government’s decision to not proceed with the ‘hate speech’ provisions of a proposed ‘hate crime’ law has been welcomed by the Independent Senator, Ronan Mullen.

Minister for Justice Helen McEntee confirmed the move on Saturday, but said she will press ahead with the hate crime part of the criminal justice bill.

Essentially, this means that the parts that deal with alleged incitement to violence and hatred – commonly known as the hate speech elements – will be removed and the Government will press ahead with the other elements that deal with hate crime. This provides for tougher sentences for criminal offences where hate is proven as a motivation for the crime.

While opponents of the bill welcomed the change, they remain skeptical of the remaining, less-controversial part of the bill.

Independent Senator, Ronan Mullen said, the bill “will still need a precise definition of ‘hatred’ and the Government’s proposed weird new definition of ‘gender’ within the list of ‘protected characteristics’ has to change or it will set a negative precedent for future laws”.

 

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UK schools link traditional gender roles with ‘toxic masculinity’ and rape

Teachers are telling schoolboys that displaying traditional gendered roles in a family could lead to them committing rape, a bombshell report has claimed.

The Family Education Trust (FET) found that almost a third of schools it surveyed use relationship and sex education classes to teach pupils about ‘toxic masculinity’.

In one schools’ teaching materials, children are told that while masculinity ‘in itself is not necessarily a harmful thing’ certain masculine traits can be seen as ‘problematic’.

Another presents a ‘pyramid of sexual violence’, which suggests that certain minor behaviours such as ‘displaying traditional gendered roles’ may develop into other examples of ‘gender-based violence’ such as flashing, groping and even rape.

The FET said that such lessons are teaching pupils about a ‘problematic new ideology’ that presents the idea that ‘boys and men possess traits that are inherently negative for society’.

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Porn-fuelled culture means 14 yr old girls now suffer highest incidence of rape

Violent pornography is “fundamentally changing” the views of young boys about sex, the home secretary has said as new figures reveal police are receiving more reports of rape from 14-year-old girls than any other age group.

In an interview with The Times, Yvette Cooper said the graphic nature of material boys are now exposed to is influencing the way they treat girls and women. She said schools and parents were failing to teach young boys what sexual behaviour was acceptable.

Figures obtained by The Times reveal that nearly a third of victims reported to the police involved girls aged 18 and under in the year to March.

Data on female rape victims disclosed by 31 of the 43 police forces in England and Wales show that 1,458 girls aged 14 reported a rape to the police in 2023-24, more than any other age group. The figures suggest that rape victims are getting younger, as in the previous year the largest group reporting the crime were 15-year-olds.

https://www.thetimes.com/article/e362f924-d812-44fd-9b54-526ee09438fd

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Dáil set to vote on Oireachtas Report on Assisted Suicide

The Report of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on the contentious issue of assisted suicide is set to be voted on in the Dáil on Thursday, 17 October.

A vote of approval would mean that the recommendations of the Report are adopted as the basis for legislative and policy change in this area.

The Report made 38 recommendations, including that the Government introduces legislation allowing for ‘assisted dying’, in what it termed ‘certain restricted circumstances.’

The committee also recommended that people diagnosed with certain diseases, illnesses, or medical conditions should be eligible for ‘assisted dying’. Other recommendations include the view that eligibility for assisted dying should be limited to people aged 18 or over.

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New abortion law does ‘nothing to help women’, says charity

New legislation to outlaw prolife activity near facilities providing abortion does nothing to help women, according to a leading campaigner.

The new law will which is due to go into operation on October 17th makes even silent prayer within 100 metres of a GP clinic or hospital a criminal act.

“This draconian law will do nothing to help women in unplanned pregnancies,” said Eilis Mulroy, spokesperson for the Pro Life Campaign.

Ms Mulroy explained “this law criminalises any perceived attempt to influence one’s decision to have an abortion within a 100-metre zone of a premises where abortion could be provided. This includes every GP practice, maternity hospital, or family planning clinic in the country.”

“It isn’t about preventing ‘protests’, as it will criminalise the possibility of a woman receiving an offer of help when she might need it most.”

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