The UK Supreme Court has backed the Government’s decision to not allow gender-neutral passports.
Earlier this year, justices heard an appeal from campaigner Christie Elan-Cane who says that the UK’s passport application process, which requires individuals to indicate whether they are male or female, breaches human rights laws.
Last year, the Court of Appeal ruled it was ‘beyond argument’ that Elan-Cane’s right to respect for private life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights was engaged, but that the current policy did not amount to an unlawful breach.
In a judgment today, the Supreme Court unanimously agreed, and dismissed Elan-Cane’s appeal.
Giving the ruling, Lord Reed said: ‘The form is concerned with the applicants’ gender as a biographical detail which can be used to confirm their identity by checking it against the birth, adoption or gender recognition certificates provided and other official records.
‘It is therefore the gender recognised for legal purposes and recorded in those documents which is relevant.’
The President of the Supreme Court found that Elan-Cane’s interest in being issued with an ‘X’ passport was ‘outweighed’ by other considerations, including ‘maintaining a coherent approach across government’ as to what genders are recognised.
The Dail has rejected a bill that would require doctors to give pain relief to foetuses in case of late-term abortions. However, Minister for Health Stephen Donnelly has said issues like this can be raised within the review looking at how abortion legislation is operating in the State.
The Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) (Foetal Pain Relief) Bill 2021 was sponsored by Carol Nolan, Peadar Tóibín, Peter Fitzpatrick, Noel Grealish, Éamon Ó Cuív, Seán Canney, Michael Collins, Richard O’Donoghue, Danny Healy-Rae, Michael Healy-Rae and Mattie McGrath.
The Dáil rejected a second reading of the Bill on Wednesday evening, and a Government counter motion was passed by 107 votes to 36.
Mr Donnelly said medical colleges are working on reviewing clinical guidance documents and, where necessary, they will be updating them “according to the latest evidence and international best practice in the area”.
The vast majority of 20yr olds report having had sexual intercourse, even though just over half are currently in a romantic relationship, according to an ESRI study.
The survey of more than 5,000 20-year-olds and their parents, carried out by the Economic and Social Research Institute, offers an insight into the lives of young people in Ireland.
The findings, based on the long-term Growing Up In Ireland study, show just over half (57%) of 20-year-olds were in a romantic relationship of some kind at the time of the survey, but most (84%) of the young adults had had sexual intercourse, with just over half becoming sexually active between the ages of 17/18 and 20.
While most (85%) answered that a condom would be the most effective method of preventing STDs, just a third of sexually active 20-year-olds used condoms on every occasion of sexual intercourse.
Over half of all 20-year-olds said they typically spent over three hours online per day, with over 20% usually spending five hours or more online. Over 90% of all 20-year-olds used the internet for social media, watching video content, searching for information, and messaging and calling people.
Outside of these core internet activities, there were marked gender differences in some categories of online activity, with young men more likely to use it for gaming or pornography (64% versus 13% women).
Considering behaviours used to manage their online presence, over a quarter (26%) had posted information they later regretted.
Christian leaders in the Holy Land have asked for “an urgent dialogue” with Israeli, Palestinian and Jordanian leaders “to ensure that no citizen or institution has to live under threat of violence or intimidation.”
They also want to discuss creation of a special Christian cultural and heritage zone in Jerusalem’s Old City to preserve Christian sites. This comes in response to the activities of some extreme Israeli nationalist groups in the city.
“Since 2012, there have been countless incidents of physical and verbal assaults against priests and other clergy, attacks on Christian churches, with holy sites regularly vandalized and desecrated, and ongoing intimidation of local Christians who simply seek to worship freely and go about their daily lives,” the leaders said. “These tactics are being used by such radical groups in a systematic attempt to drive the Christian community out of Jerusalem and other parts of the Holy Land.”
The patriarchs and heads of churches acknowledged the Israeli government was committed to preserving the Christian community “as an integral part of the tapestry of the local community.”
“It is therefore a matter of grave concern when this national commitment is betrayed by the failure of local politicians, officials and law enforcement agencies to curb the activities of radical groups who regularly intimidate local Christians, assault priests and clergy, and desecrate Holy Sites and church properties,” their statement said.
They noted that the Jewish Quarter in Jerusalem’s Old City already was protected in Israeli law, but “radical groups continue to acquire strategic property in the Christian Quarter, with the aim of diminishing the Christian presence, often using underhanded dealings and intimidation tactics to evict residents from their homes, dramatically decreasing the Christian presence, and further disrupting the historic pilgrim routes between Bethlehem and Jerusalem.”
The EU’s top court has ruled that same-sex parents and their children must be recognised as a family in all member states.
In a landmark ruling on Tuesday, the European Court of Justice (CJEU) said that if one country acknowledges a parental relationship with a child, then every member state should do the same in order to guarantee the child’s right to free movement.
The case came before the court after Bulgarian authorities refused to give a birth certificate to the new-born daughter of a same-sex couple on the basis that a child cannot have two mothers.
The case cannot be appealed.
Tom Curran of Exit International supports the ‘right’ of a healthy woman to die via assisted suicide in Switzerland, along with her husband who Mr Curran describes as ”quite ill”.
Mr Curran is a well-known campaigner in Ireland for assisted suicide. Exit International supports the right of any adult to die by suicide, with the help of someone else if needed, once they can make a ‘rational’ decision to do so. The person need not be suffering from any illness.
Speaking on RTE’s ‘Claire Byrne Live’ on Monday, Mr Curran explained why he is currently in Switzerland: “The main reason I’m here is to meet a couple of people who are travelling to Switzerland to avail of their [Switzerland’s] very humane way of dealing with this issue, where they will allow people to travel to their country to die, to be helped to die”.
He continued: “So I’m meeting them, I’ve known them for quite some time, and I’m meeting them to say goodbye to them. I’m also meeting with some other people I’ve known from this particular campaign”.
Describing the couple, he said: “They’re an elderly couple, one of them is quite sick, and the other one has decided they just don’t want to live without them. So that’s their reason for travelling to Switzerland, where they have a humane, civilised attitude to it and will help them to go together”.
When it was put to him by Claire Byrne that the woman is healthy, and this might make some people feel uncomfortable, he said: “It’s not my place to judge anybody. I have no right to tell anybody else what they should or shouldn’t do”.
Exit International is behind a new suicide pod called ‘Sarco’, after ‘sarcophagus’, which a person can climb into and activate into order to kill themselves. The machine is flooded with nitrogen, reducing oxygen levels rapidly. The person inside loses consciousness and dies in approximately 10 minutes.
The machine has gained legal approval in Switzerland.
The founder of Exit International, Dr Philip Nitschke, says: “At Exit, we believe that it is a fundamental human right for every adult of sound mind, to be able to plan for the end of their life in a way that is reliable, peaceful & at a time of their choosing”.
A campaign to allow assisted suicide is gathering momentum in Ireland.
A Bill to ban abortions for non-fatal disabilities is unlikely to be made into law after preliminary votes were lost in the Northern Ireland Assembly yesterday.
A group of MLAs opposed to the proposed change tabled two wrecking amendments to the Bill which were passed by 45 to 43. This means that the Bill will be unlikely to proceed any further at the Assembly.
The loss follows the Severe Fetal Impairment Abortion (Amendment) Bill passing Committee Stage at the Northern Ireland Assembly, after 99% of the 9,125 submissions to a Northern Ireland Committee for Health consultation on the Bill supported the proposed law change.
Currently, abortion is legal under the Northern Ireland regulations right up to birth, based solely on a primary diagnosis of disabilities such as Down’s syndrome, cleft palate, cleft lip or club foot, although the law is not in full operation yet.
Lynn Murray, spokesperson for Don’t Screen Us Out and mother of Rachel who has Down’s syndrome, said: “As a mother of a daughter with Down’s syndrome, it is devastating to see that this important piece of legislation is unlikely to proceed further at Stormont.
Three men in the UK who commissioned a surrogate to have triplets for them will all be named as “parents” on the birth certificate.
The triplets are set to be born in the UK next year after a surrogate in America was inseminated with three IVF embryo’s.
Two of the embryos – which have been kept frozen for 22 years – are the offspring of Barrie and Tony that are part of a group of embryos which produced their three eldest children Saffron, 22, Aspen, 22 and a son named Orlando, 17. ‘Surplus’ embryos are often destroyed in the end.
The third embryo is the biological twin of Barrie and Scott’s 15-month-old daughter Valentina.
The Welsh government has been accused of attempting to erase biological sex from the education curriculum after publishing draft guidance that makes no mention of the terms male or female.
The Relationships and Sexuality Education Code, which also did not explicitly reference “boys” or “girls”, is due to be debated for 30 minutes in the Senedd today, before becoming mandatory teaching for children aged three to six.
“This is not fact-based biologically accurate sex education, but indoctrination of children in gender identity ideology,” said Stephanie Davies-Arai of the Transgender Trend campaign group. “The erasure of sex undermines safeguarding and erodes the concepts of privacy, boundaries and consent, putting girls particularly at risk.”
France’s Interior Minister on Saturday condemned threats made against Catholics taking part in a Marian procession in the western suburbs of Paris.
Gérald Darmanin deplored what he said were “unacceptable acts” during a torchlight procession in Nanterre on Dec. 8, the solemnity of the Immaculate Conception.
“Freedom of worship must be able to be exercised in all serenity in our country,” he wrote on his Twitter account on Dec. 11, expressing “support for Catholics in France.”
The French daily Le Figaro reported that on Wednesday evening around 30 Catholics were due to depart on an annual procession along a route approved by the local authorities.
Jean-Marc Sertillange, a permanent deacon at Sainte-Marie-des-Fontenelles, told Le Figaro: “But shortly after 7 p.m., and while we had advanced only a few hundred meters, a band of unknown people on the path verbally attacked us at the time of the first prayer station.”
The newspaper reported that the threats included cries of “Kafirs,” an Arabic term meaning “infidels,” and “Wallah [I swear] on the Quran I will cut your throat.”
“They then threw water on us, then grabbed one of the torches which they then threw in our direction,” Sertillange said.
