News Roundup

Educate 10-12 year olds on ‘safer-sex’, says Catholic Aid agency representative

Children should be taught about ‘safer sex’ to help combat the rise of HIV and other STIs.

That’s according to Breda Gahan team leader for health and HIV at the Catholic Third World aid agency, Concern. She was speaking in response to the latest figures from the HSE showing a continued rise in new diagnosis of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases.

Ms Gahan, told the Irish Mirror: “As a nurse, I would go as far as to say that it’s too late to educate kids at secondary school level. Hormones are hopping at that stage. We should be informing kids in primary school in an age appropriate way. I think around the age of 10-12 years”.

She added: “Its alarming and concerning to see the increase of numbers. No sex can be totally safe – there’s always some risk, for example a condom breaking. But there needs to be education about safer sex.”

Ms Gahan said there’s an increase in STIs among young people because of complacency and, because people aren’t dying, there’s less fear. “Young people don’t really care if they get an STI because it’s treatable”. Yet, for those who have contracted HIV, she says, “the stigma has increased both in Ireland and globally.

Earlier this month, writing in the Irish Times, Ms Gahan had also made a call for sexual reproductive health education to be included in primary school curricula for 10 to 12-year-olds, both in Ireland and around the world. She said all young people should be “fully aware of the risks of not protecting themselves and that they take action to stop the spread of HIV and Aids.” She said world leaders and governments must demonstrate how committed they are to tackling the problem by strong leadership and adequate investment to end AIDS by 2030. She positively cited Irish Aid in its new Policy for International Development, A Better World, which she said, “is committed to launching a new initiative around sexual and reproductive health and rights, incorporating within their partnerships for health and HIV and Aids.”

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DCU initiative to counter notion that faith is infantile

An ambitious three-year project on adult religious education and faith development aims challenging the idea that religious faith is infantile and superstitious.  It is being led by a research team at the Mater Dei Centre for Catholic Education at Dublin City University. Writing in the Irish Times, Dr Bernadette Sweetman of DCU said it is ‘lamentable that the dominant public opinion is that a religious person is somehow less intelligent than a non-religious person; that a person of faith is not “informed and rational”; and that to have a faith is infantile and based on superstition’. The project aims to counter that false narrative. To begin the project, she has invited all adults of faith to participate in an online survey which is open until this Sunday, June 30th.The survey can be accessed at dcu.ie/adultRE.

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Evangelical Alliance launches new Transgender resource

A new resource providing a brief biblical and pastoral introduction to understanding transgender issues has been launched in Belfast.

‘Transformed’ has been published by the Evangelical Alliance with Northern Irish barrister Peter Lynas its lead author

The guide is geared towards the wider Christian church – particularly parents, children & youth workers, and pastors. It aims to help members of the Church understand those with gender dysphoria and give guidance as to how to help them. It also provides a way of understanding and challenging transgender ideology in politics and public policy.

The launch was addressed by David Martin, the director of Irish Church Missions and the author of ‘Rewriting Gender?’, a book that helps parents who are looking for guidance on how to explain gender issues to their children.

Tim Shiels, the pastor of Omagh Community Church, also spoke of his own personal experiences. In 2012, his father transitioned and Tim shared about journeying as a son and pastor with a family member who experiences gender dysphoria.

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Push to give more rights to donor-conceived children

The first country to ban anonymous sperm donation has now also made it mandatory for parents to tell their donor conceived children of their origins.

The new Swedish legislation was passed in January this year, well over three decades after the country banned anonymous gamete donation in 1985. Most donor sperm used in Ireland comes from Denmark and is anonymous.

The issue came up during the conference of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology that is taking place in Vienna right now, according to journalist and academic, Frieda Klotz.

Speaking to RTE’s Drivetime, she said a key motivation for making disclosure a norm sprung from taking the rights of the child into account. Sweden had at the time been one of the earliest countries that made it illegal to hit a child and they also took into account the latest research on adoption. Since then, 5000 people have been born through donor conception, 700 of whom are now over 18 and eligible to access their genetic information. However, only 34 have come forward to seek their genetic dads. It is not known whether those others chose not to investigate, or if their parents never told them. Now, the law formally enjoins new parents to do so.

Klotz said most who are seeking their origins are trying to get a better sense of their own identity – something that had been hidden but is now accessible – and they are also seeking medical information and have concerns about inadvertent incest.

Klotz also spoke with Prof Mary Wingfield of the Dublin-based Merrion Fertility Clinic which is one of a group of Irish fertility clinics who asked the Dept of Health to postpone the enactment of Irish legislation banning anonymous gamete donation.

They think an Assisted Human Reproduction bill on donor conception should be introduced before the CFR Act on setting up a donor registry is enacted.

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New UK law could lead to temporary ‘spike’ in divorces, says Minister

A new British law could lead to a ‘spike’ in divorces, but the rate is ultimately like to “remain much the same”, the UK’s justice secretary has said.

David Gauke said people were holding off on getting divorced until the law changed leading to an increase “in the waiting list”. Nonetheless, he said it was vital the reforms were made to end the divorce “blame game”.

The Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Bill removes the need, in England and Wales, to find fault in order to start proceedings immediately.

Some MPs were less supportive of the bill, emphasising their belief in the importance of couples staying together. Conservative Fiona Bruce said there was evidence that “even in argumentative” relationships, the stability of marriage benefitted many children. More than half of marriages that end in divorce are low-conflict.

She suggested the proposals would promote “divorce on demand” and could “inhibit the dialogue that could promote reconciliation”.

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Academic opposes porn-ban for children

Children need to be educated about porn from as early as ten years of age. That’s according to Caroline West, who is doing a doctorate in Sexuality Studies and Pornography at Dublin City University

Speaking on RTE Radio 1’s Drivetime on Thursday she rejected the Taoiseach, Leo Varadkar’s, suggestion that the State would look into banning access to online commercial porn for anyone under 18 as is proposed in Britain.

Ms West cited an Irish study which says that the average age of first exposure to porn on the internet was about 13, and so, she said, “the idea is then we can start having education in this area maybe around 10, 11 — that’s obviously very age-appropriate as well, just to prepare them for it.”

She claimed: ”Everywhere in the world that has decent, modern, inclusive sex education that’s calm, that talks about STIs, that talks about pregnancy, that talks about pleasure, all those sorts of things — all the rates for STI transmissions, for losing your virginity, for teenage pregnancy — they’re all extremely low in those places.”

“The places where there’s no sex education, the rates of pregnancy and losing your virginity are much, much higher. So the children in the Netherlands, they have really good sex education and they watch porn later and in Croatia, they’ve done a study that lasted almost two years and so the children who watched porn quite young, by the end of that two years, they were like ‘well this isn’t realistic, I don’t want to watch this. This isn’t really sex. I’m not interested,’ so the taboo and the excitement level was really taken out of it as they had decent sex education.”

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Abortion exclusion zone legislation to be delayed

The introduction of exclusion zones around GP surgeries and hospitals that facilitate abortions looks set to be delayed until at least the end of the year or early 2020.

In the six months since the new abortion law came into force, the Department of Health has been unable to come up with concrete proposals for the legislation because stopping even silent vigils outside abortion centres might clash with the Constitution.

A new report, commissioned by the Department, has revealed what pro-life groups have been saying for months, namely, that Ireland would be the only country in Europe to bring in such zones if the Government were to institute them.

The report also said the Irish authorities would need a full examination of constitutional and human rights issues that might arise in trying to create exclusion zones.

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Forced abortion decision on disabled woman in UK overturned on appeal

A controversial UK court decision to force a disabled woman to have an abortion has been overturned on appeal.

A three justice panel of the English Court of Appeal overturned the previous ruling of the Court of Protection.

The judges said they would issue a full explanation of their decision at a later date, but that the circumstances of the case were “unique.”

A spokesperson for Right To Life UK, Clare McCarthy, welcomed the decision in a statement released Monday, but said “the horrific original ruling should never have happened.”

She added that the group fear this was not a one-off case. She added: “We are calling on the Department of Health to urgently reveal how many women have been forced to have an abortion in the UK over the last 10 years and make it clear how they will ensure it will not happen again.”

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Kilkenny hospital to appoint extra obstetrician, may have to facilitate abortions

An additional obstetrician is to be appointed to St Luke’s Hospital in Kilkenny as part of the rollout of abortion facilities to its maternity unit.

All four obstetricians currently working In the Hospital said in a letter last week that they would not be performing abortions.

Nonetheless, the Ireland East Hospital Group has told the Irish Times it was working closely with St Luke’s to prepare a termination service.

“In order to provide this specialised service the hospital must have the clinical capacity and must include appropriate training of all key personnel,” it said, adding that an additional obstetric consultant post has been approved and advertised.

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Kilkenny hospital doctors refuse to do abortions

Four consultant obstetricians at St Luke’s Hospital, Kilkenny have written to GPs in the region to advise that abortions will not be practiced in the hospital. Nine out of 19 maternity hospitals in the country are not performing abortions.

The doctors have also informed the CEO of the Ireland East Hospital Group, Mary Day.

The letter said that the consultants “decided unanimously that the hospital is not an appropriate location for medical or surgical terminations”.

It was “also adjudged that, in the event of professional and values training of staff willing to participate in such procedures, the hospital remains an unsuitable location for these services”.

The medics said that, while hospital staff were committed to the safe delivery of care for women, “the provision of a termination service is not possible for a multitude of very challenging reasons”.

They added: “Obviously, if a patient is moribund or with haemorrhage or sepsis, she will be dealt with in an appropriate manner.”

The letter further said the hospital did not have a referral pathway and added it was their understanding that Wexford likewise was not providing the service.

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